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Wednesday, November 20, 2013

Literature Review

Running head : IMPACT OF WEIGHT GAIN ON MILITARY MEMBERS PERFORMANCEImpact of change magnitude incubus Gain on troops Members Ability to mete out Missions , and Health dread cost : Review of LiteratureNameCollegeDateImpact of Increased Weight Gain on armament Members Ability to Conduct Missions , and Healthcare costs : Review of LiteratureThere has been a growing incidence of corpulency in the U .S since early(prenominal) two decadesObesity is the number well-nigh common cause of decease in the U .S , first being cigarette roll of tobacco . Obesity serves as a risk factor for legion(predicate) health cerebrate conditions like hypertension , coronary heart illness , emblem II diabetes , gall stones , some types of cancers etc (Jeffery French 1999 . scarcely , despite extensive research until now , no efficacious blueprint of treatment has been discovered a assemblest the growing epidemic of fleshiness . alike to the civilian state , exercising exercising weight increment and obesity presents an primal and substantial problem for war railway car forcefulness as healthy . In a rent by Mazokopakis et al (2004 , a high prevalence of obesity was assemble among the Greek army population , with the percentage of profound and obese individuals being 26 .6 and 4 .8 respectively . Weight gain can pass on in legion(predicate) health related problems , which can balk the performance of these individuals as well as can declaration in increase health care costs . additionally , army has inflexible standards regarding ashes weight and percentage of body fat to ensure that the military men are adequately adequate to meet animal(prenominal) demands required by galore(postnominal) military occupations as well as are able to maintain proper military way and discipline (Robbins et al 2006Prevention of obesity and weight gain h! as been found to be more(prenominal) important strategyfor authoritative the growing rate of obesity in contrast to its treatment (Jeffery French , 1999 .
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Since legal vocation of excessive weight gain is associated with lessening in care costs by ca exploitation both a diminution in numerous obesity related health problems and reduction in work-days unconnected as a result of these problems (Robbins et al , 2006 , various strategies necessitate been designed to prevent weight gain among general population as well as military personnel . However until now , no single most hard-hitting arise has been discovered . In to discover an effective strategy for suss outling and maintaining weight loss among military personnel , Robbins et al (2006 ) conducted a non randomized control trial in which they studied the prevention of weight gain by using self-directed behavioral changes among active duty air-force (ADAF ) members . The study meeting was subjected to one class of intervention using two peppiness (Personal energy design describing self-directed behavior changes ) booklets and 52 periodic e-mails (related to proper fodder and exercise . The results of this study showed that this intervention was importantly successful in preventing weight gain in a sub-group of ADAF men (comprising of individuals at or preceding(prenominal) the ranks of senior airmen and those having baseline weight above the maximum allowable , and among ADAF women in contrast to the control group who did not receive any intervention . The authors reached the certainty that this behavioral intervention...If you want to get a full essay, rig it on our website: OrderEssay.net

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